Case 01 · Public property + joint liability

Blame the Shrubbery, Not the Meth

A drug-impaired driver sped the wrong way down a one-way road. The City was assigned 27% of the fault—then faced liability far beyond that share.

$23M+Settlement paid to limit potential taxpayer costs
Case
Vinolo v. City of San Diego
City share of fault
27%
Driver share of fault
73%
Overgrown roadside shrubbery, the dangerous public property condition at the center of the Vinolo case

A criminal wrong-way crash

A driver high on methamphetamine sped the wrong way down a one-way road and struck a cyclist, leaving him paralyzed. The driver was convicted and is serving a 19-year prison sentence.

But the lawsuit did not stop with the person who caused the crash. Plaintiffs argued that the City’s overgrown shrubs and high berms were a “dangerous condition of public property” because they blocked cyclists’ view of a vehicle traveling the wrong way—even though no vehicle should have been traveling in that direction.

A 27% finding created much larger exposure

The jury assigned the City 27% of the fault and the drug-impaired driver 73%. Under joint and several liability, however, the City could have been required to pay all economic damages—not simply its percentage of the blame.

Jury’s allocation of fault

27%73%
City of San DiegoDrug-impaired driver
“We disagree with the jury verdict that holds taxpayers responsible.”
San Diego City Attorney’s Office

A settlement of nearly $24 million

Plaintiffs’ attorneys said damages could exceed $60 million. Under joint and several liability, the City could have been required to pay all economic damages despite being found only 27% at fault. Ultimately, the City of San Diego settled for nearly $24 million to limit potential taxpayer costs from a crash caused by a drug-impaired, wrong-way driver.

When a criminal driver causes a catastrophic crash, taxpayers should not inherit a multimillion-dollar bill because of shrubbery.